Yintoni ukubuyisela umvaivalve ye-solenoid?
Ivalve ye-solenoid ebuyela umva, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-solenoid valve, isebenzisa amandla afunxayo we-electromagnetic ukulawula intshukumo yombindi wevalvu ukuphumeza umva. Ivalve ye-electromagnetic inamacandelo amabini: ivalve ye-spool kunye ne-electromagnetic.
Ngokwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla, ii-electromagnets zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: i-AC electromagnets kunye ne-DC electromagnets.
Ngokumalunga nokuba i-armature ye-electromagnetic intywiliselwa kwi-oyile, ii-electromagnets zingohlulwa zibe luhlobo olomileyo-nodidi olumanzi-.
Izinto eziluncedo, izinto ezingeloncedo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweevalvu ze-solenoid zokulawula umkhombandlela
Iyakhawuleza kwisenzo, ilungele ukusebenza, kwaye kulula ukufikelela kulawulo oluzenzekelayo. Ngenxa yobungakanani bomda we-electromagnetic force, amandla e-electromagnetic anomda kwaye anokusetyenziswa kuphela kwiinkqubo ezinamaqondo okuhamba amancinci.
Umgaqo osebenzayo wevalve ye-solenoid ebuyela umva
Kukho undoqo wevalve ngaphakathi kwevalve. Kwicala ngalinye levalve, kukho i-electromagnetic. Xa elinye icala lisebenza, i-valve core ihambela kwelo cala phantsi kwesenzo se-electromagnetic, kwaye elinye icala liyadityaniswa. Xa kukho ukuphuma kombane, i-valve core ibuyela embindini ngentwasahlobo. Ingaba kukho isicatshulwa phakathi kuxhomekeke kumsebenzi wayo ongathathi hlangothi. O{5}}uhlobo aluqhagamshelwanga, H-udidi luqhagamshelwe, njalo njalo.
Ivalve ye-solenoid ebuyela umva yamkela i-AC okanye i-electromagnets emanzi. Ivalve ye-solenoid ilawula iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ze-valve core ngokusebenzisa i-electromagnetic. Xa umazibuthe we-electromagnets ucinyiwe{2}}, undoqo wevalvu ugcinwa embindini okanye kwindawo yetheminali ngoxinzelelo lwasentwasahlobo (ngaphandle kweevalvu zepulse). Xa i-electromagnetic inikwe amandla, undoqo wevalve utyhalelwa kwindawo yokusebenza. Emva kokuba umbane ucinyiwe, ubuyela kwimeko yokuqala. Ngeli xesha, ukucofa iqhosha lokukhangela impazamo ngesandla kunokuhambisa undoqo wevalve.
Njengoko i-electromagnetic emanzi iqhagamshelwe ngaphakathi kwigumbi le-oyile yokubuya, i-armature ihamba kwi-oyile, enokunciphisa ukunxiba, i-buffer, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kobushushu, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubomi benkonzo. I-electromagnetic ye-AC ineempawu zexesha elifutshane lesenzo, isiphaluka esilula sokulawula umbane kwaye akukho mfuneko yokukhusela uqhagamshelwano olukhethekileyo. I-electromagnets ye-Dc ineempawu zokutshintsha okuthambileyo, amaza okusebenza aphezulu, azikhathaleli ukugcwala kakhulu okanye amandla ombane aphantsi, kwaye asebenza ngokuthembekileyo.
Zimbini-indawo yesithathu-indlela yombane yolawulo lwevalvu yolawulo
Xa umbane ucinyiwe: P→A kunye no-B abadityaniswanga.
Xa ilayitiwe: P→B, A akaqhagamshelwanga.
2)Indawo yesithathu-indawo yesine{2}}indlela yombane yolawulo lwevalvu yolawulo
Xa zonke i-electromagnets zicinywe-energised: P, A, B kunye no-T zonke zikhutshiwe.
Xa umazibuthe kwicala lasekhohlo amandla: P→A, B→T.
Xa umazibuthe kwicala lasekunene amandla: P→B, A→T.
Ubume bevalve ye-solenoid ebuyela umva
Ngentla nguMgaqo wokuSebenza kunye noLwakhiwo lokuBuyiswa komxholo weValve ye-Solenoid. Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, nceda undwendwele
